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Can the 2 Aghadis be a part of palms in Maharashtra?



Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi chief Prakash Ambedkar in Nagpur on February 7.
| Picture Credit score: PTI

On February 2, Prakash Ambedkar, B.R. Ambedkar’s grandson, met the leaders of the Maharashtra Vikas Aghadi (MVA) in Mumbai. Ambedkar heads the Vanchit Bahujan Aghadi (VBA), a big power within the State’s politics. Whereas the assembly was vital, there is no such thing as a readability on whether or not the 2 will be a part of forces.

In 2019, Ambedkar allied with the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen to safe 7.65 per cent of the votes, which proved decisive in eight seats. Though he misplaced from Solapur, his candidacy impacted the Congress’ Sushilkumar Shinde, who got here second to the BJP candidate. Shinde’s and Ambedkar’s votes might have simply surpassed the BJP’s complete.

Uddhav Thackeray and Sharad Pawar are nonetheless seen as commanding sympathy within the State, however voters view Prime Minister Narendra Modi because the sturdy choice for the overall election. On this context, a broad alliance assumes significance. “The alliance with Ambedkar is essential for the MVA to counter Modi’s enchantment,” stated Jaydeo Dole, a political observer.

In 1998, Ambedkar was a part of the Republican Aikya (Republican Unity), the place 4 republican events shaped an alliance together with the Congress and secured 38 of the 48 Lok Sabha seats within the State, a efficiency secular events haven’t been capable of repeat since. It confirmed {that a} sturdy alliance between the Congress and the smaller republican events can win in Maharashtra.

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The State’s social construction helps this political actuality, say observers. In keeping with Census 2011, Maharashtra has 11.8 per cent Dalit votes. Ambedkar, along with his agency anti-BJP, anti-RSS stance, has emerged as their strongest chief. Others resembling Ramdas Athawale, Union Minister of State for Social Justice, have aligned with the BJP. The Bhima Koregaon violence of January 1, 2018, cemented Ambedkar’s place when he took a robust stand and referred to as for a Maharashtra bandh.

In March 2018, he shaped the VBA. By naming it Vanchit, which implies disadvantaged, he aimed to succeed in out to different communities such because the smaller OBC teams, Scheduled Tribes, and Muslims.

Talks on an alliance haven’t progressed a lot, principally due to mutual mistrust. Because the 1952 basic election, when B.R. Ambedkar misplaced to the Congress’ Narayanrao Kajrolkar, staunch Ambedkarites have considered the Congress as a primary competitor. The Congress is quietly devising a Plan B utilizing Mallikarjun Kharge, a Dalit from Bidar in Karnataka, who speaks Marathi fluently. If Ambedkar withdraws from the MVA on the eleventh hour, the Congress will undertaking Kharge because the Dalit face in Maharashtra.

Prakash Ambedkar at all times calls for an equal variety of seats in any alliance, which creates challenges. The MVA’s inner seat sharing is almost finalised, with the Congress, Nationalist Congress Occasion (Sharad Pawar), and Shiv Sena agreeing on 40 of the 48 seats. In the meantime, there’s social stress for an MVA-VBA alliance, particularly from civil society organisations resembling Bharat Jodo Abhiyan, Nirbhay Bano, and Navi Umed-Nava Paryay. “We consider 2024 is not only a battle for one Lok Sabha seat. It’s a battle to safeguard democracy in India,” stated Sanjay M.G., a social activist and member of Bharat Jodo Abhiyan.

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